2 control parameters and ipol, 3 drift – Metrohm 756 KF Coulometer User Manual

Page 40

Advertising
background image

3.6 Parameters, key <PARAM>

756/831 KF Coulometer, Instructions for Use

32

3.6.2 Control parameters and Ipol

The standard control parameters are optimal for most applications and should not be

altered. If you nevertheless need to alter the control parameters for special reagents

and/or samples take care that the polarization current of the indicator electrode, the

endpoint and the control range are linked to each other.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

Wasser / ug

Messwer

t / m

V

The diagram shows KF titration curves at different polarization currents (reagent Coulomat

AD). It is clear to see that the position of the endpoint varies with the polarization current.

The curves have different slopes, i.e. dynamics must also be adapted. Polarization

currents smaller than 10 uA are not suitable for this application. The following table gives

an idea of the optimal control parameters for various polarization currents.


Ipol

10 uA

20 uA

30 uA

EP

50 mV

100 mV

150 mV

dynamics

70 mV

100 mV

120 mV

min.rate, max.rate and stop drift = standard values.

After a certain period of use in the same reagent the indicator electrode will become

activated, i.e. the titration curve becomes steeper. If the titration curve is too steep then

slowly varying drift values may occur during conditioning. Remedied by: setting lower EP.

EP values which have been set too low can lengthen the titration time and therefore have

an unfavorable influence on the measuring error.

3.6.3 Drift

Secondary reactions and the penetration of atmospheric moisture mean that a certain

amount of iodine is always consumed during conditioning. This consumption is known as

the drift. Drift is shown in the Coulometer display in ug H

2

O per minute.

Drift is used for the start and stop criterion, as well as for the drift correction of the result:

I

pol

= 30 uA

I

pol

= 20 uA

I

pol

= 10 uA

I

pol

= 5 uA

I

pol

= 2 uA

I

pol

= 30 uA

I

pol

= 20 uA

I

pol

= 10 uA

I

pol

= 5 uA

I

pol

= 2 uA

EP

dynamics

Water / ug

Measured value / mV

Advertising