Table 16, Comparing different format strings – Vaisala Hydromet Data Collection Platform User Manual
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3.
Next, format the data. The format of the data string is defined in the
Format field. By clicking the Default button, a default format
string for the selected data items appears. The format string for the
scan ordered example report above would be as follows:
%[////]4.1f %[///]3.0f %[//////]6.1f\r\n
Any characters between the previous item and the next % character
will be read as a field separator before the next data value. In the
example above the field separator is a space. To use a tabulator as
the field separator, replace the space with \t. The characters \r\n at
the end of an item indicates that a line-feed is inserted at the end of
each data record.
When specifying the number of characters shown for a data item,
the data field always has fixed length.
shows
a few examples of the data value 2.345 formatted using different
format strings.
where
%
=
Starts each data field
[ ]
=
Contains the characters for invalid data, for
example, //////
4
=
Indicates the number of characters
.1
=
Indicates the number of decimals
f
=
Ends the data field (of a decimal number)
Table 16
Comparing Different Format Strings
Format String
Data Item
Description
%[////]4.1f
" 2.3"
Fixed length, padded with leading
spaces
%[////]04.1f
"02.3"
Fixed length, padded with leading
zeroes
%[/////]+05.1f
"+02.3"
Sign of value included also for positive
values
%[//].1f
"2.3"
Dynamic length, automatically
changed depending on data value
%[//]+.2f
"+2.34"
Dynamic length, sign included