Process pid, Pi enable – Rockwell Automation 20B PowerFlex 700 AC Drives Vector Control (v4.001 and up) User Manual

Page 134

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134

Rockwell Automation Publication 20B-UM002G-EN-P - July 2014

Appendix C

Application Notes

Process PID

The internal PI function of the PowerFlex 700 provides closed loop process
control with proportional and integral control action. The function is designed
for use in applications that require simple control of a process without external
control devices. The PI function allows the microprocessor of the drive to follow
a single process control loop.

The PI function reads a process variable input to the drive and compares it to a
desired setpoint stored in the drive. The algorithm will then adjust the output of
the PI regulator, changing drive output frequency to try and make the process
variable equal the setpoint.

It can operate as trim mode by summing the PI loop output with a master speed
reference.

Or, it can operate as control mode by supplying the entire speed reference. This
method is identified as “exclusive mode.”

PI Enable

The output of the PI loop can be turned on (enabled) or turned off (disabled).
This control allows the user to determine when the PI loop is providing part or
all of the commanded speed. The logic for enabling the PI loop is shown below.

The drive must be running for the PI loop to be enabled. The loop will be
disabled when the drive is ramping to a stop (unless “Stop Mode” is configured in
[PI Configuration]), jogging or the signal loss protection for the analog input(s)
is sensing a loss of signal.

If a digital input has been configured to “PI Enable,” two events are required to
enable the loop: the digital input must be closed AND bit 0 of the PI Control
parameter must be = 1.

+

Spd Cmd

Process PI

Controller

Linear Ramp

& S-Curve

+

+

+

PI Enabled

Speed Control

Spd Ref

PI Ref

PI Fbk

Slip Adder

Open

Loop

Slip

Comp

Process

PI

Spd Cmd

Process PI

Controller

Linear Ramp

& S-Curve

+

+

PI Enabled

Speed Control

Spd Ref

PI Ref

PI Fbk

Slip Adder

Open

Loop

Slip

Comp

Process

PI

Drive

Running

Drive

Ramping

to Stop

Drive

Jogging

Bit 0 of

[PI Control] = 1

(enabled)

[PI Configuration]

Signal Loss

The Configured

Digital Input

is Closed

A Digital Input

is Configured

to PI Enable

"Enabled" Status

Digital Input

is Reflected

in [PI Status]

Bit 0 = 1

The PI Loop

is Enabled

Bit 0

Bit 6

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