RIGOL MSO/DS1000Z Series User Manual

Page 64

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RIGOL

Chapter 3 To Set the Horizontal System

3-4

MSO1000Z/DS1000Z User’s Guide

According to sinθ=A/B or C/D (wherein, θ is the phase deviation angle between

the two channels and the definitions of A, B, C and D are as shown in the figure

above), the phase deviation angle is obtained, that is:

θ=±arcsin (A/B) or ±arcsin (C/D)

If the principal axis of the ellipse is within quadrant I and III, the phase deviation

angle obtained should be within quadrant I and IV, namely within (0 to π/2) or (3π/2

to 2π). If the principal axis of the ellipse is within quadrant II and IV, the phase

deviation angle obtained should be within quadrant II and III, namely within (π/2 to

π) or (π to 3π/2).

The XY function can be used to measure the phase deviation occurred when the

signal under test passes through a circuit network. Connect the oscilloscope to the

circuit to monitor the input and output signals of the circuit.

Application example: measure the phase deviation of the input signals of two

channels.

Method 1: Use Lissajous method

1. Connect a sine signal to CH1 and then connect a sine signal with the same

frequency and amplitude but a 90° phase deviation to CH2.

2. Press AUTO and then adjust the vertical positions of CH1 and CH2 to 0 V.

3. Set the time base mode to XY, press X-Y and select "CH1-CH2". Rotate

Horizontal SCALE to adjust the sample rate properly to get better

Lissajous figure for better observation and measurement.

4. Rotate VERTICAL SCALE of CH1 and CH2 to make the signals easy to

observe. At this point, the circle as shown in the figure below should be

displayed.

5. Observe the measurement result shown in the figure above. According to the

measurement schematic diagram of the phase deviation (as shown in Figure

3-2), A/B (C/D) = 1. Thus, the phase deviation angle θ=±arcsin1=90°.

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