Configuring an rp, Configuring a static rp, Configuring a c-rp – H3C Technologies H3C S12500 Series Switches User Manual

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Step

Command

Description

5.

Enter interface view.

interface interface-type
interface-number

N/A

6.

Bind the interface with a VPN

instance.

ip binding vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name

By default, an interface belongs to
the public network, and is not
bound with any VPN instance.

7.

Enable PIM-SM.

pim sm

Disabled by default.

For more information about the ip vpn-instance, route-distinguisher, and ip binding vpn-instance
commands, see MPLS Command Reference.

Configuring an RP

CAUTION:

When both PIM-SM and BIDIR-PIM run on the PIM network, do not use the same RP for PIM-SM and
BIDIR-PIM. Otherwise, exceptions might occur to the PIM routing table.

An RP can be manually configured or dynamically elected through the BSR mechanism. For a large PIM
network, static RP configuration is a tedious job. Generally, static RP configuration is just a backup

method for the dynamic RP election mechanism to enhance the robustness and operational

manageability of a multicast network.

Configuring a static RP

If only one dynamic RP exists in a network, manually configuring a static RP can avoid communication
interruption due to single-point failures and avoid frequent message exchange between C-RPs and the

BSR.
Perform this configuration on all the routers in the PIM-SM domain.
To configure a static RP:

Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

2.

Enter public network PIM view
or VPN instance PIM view.

pim [ vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name ]

N/A

3.

Configure a static RP for
PIM-SM.

static-rp rp-address [ acl-number ]
[ preferred ]

No static RP by default.

IMPORTANT:

To enable a static RP to operate correctly, you must perform this configuration on all the routers in the
PIM-SM domain and specify the same RP address.

Configuring a C-RP

In a PIM-SM domain, you can configure routers that intend to become the RP as C-RPs. The BSR collects

the C-RP information by receiving the C-RP-Adv messages from C-RPs or auto-RP announcements from

other routers and organizes the information into an RP-set, which is flooded throughout the entire network.

Then, the other routers in the network calculate the mappings between specific group ranges and the
corresponding RPs based on the RP-set. H3C recommends that you configure C-RPs on backbone routers.

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