Rtd and thermocouple error calculations, Rtd error – Rockwell Automation 1756-XXXX ControlLogix Analog I/O Modules User Manual

Page 365

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Publication 1756-UM009C-EN-P - December 2010

365

Additional Specification Information Appendix E

RTD and Thermocouple
Error Calculations

When you use the temperature-measuring modules (1756-IR6I, 1756-IT6I,
and 1756-IT6I2), error calculations are achieved in a two-step process.

1.

Calculate the module’s error in ohms or volts.

2.

Convert the ohm/volt error to temperature for the specific sensor and
at the correct application temperature.

RTD Error

Module error on the 1756-IR6I module is defined in ohms and is calculated
across the entire input range selected, not the available range of a sensor used
with the module. For example, if the 1…487

Ω

input range is used, the module

error is calculated across 507

Ω

(actual range = 0.86…507.86

Ω

).

The error in ohms translates to temperature, but that translation varies because
the relationship is non-linear. The most effective way to check 1756-IR6I
module error is to calculate the error in ohms and use that value in a
linearization table to check the temperature error.

If the module is calibrated at operating temperature and the operating
temperature remains relatively stable, calibration accuracy is better than 0.1%
of the full range for the first year after calibration. This 0.1% value is a worst
case value. In other words, with the 1…487

Ω

input range selected, the worst

case module error is 0.507

Ω

.

Finally, you must check an RTD linearization table to determine the
temperature error to which an error of 0.507

Ω

translates. For example, if the

1756-IR6I has a 0.1% (or 0.507

Ω

) error and is operating at 0 °C (32 °F), the

temperature error is -1.25…1.2 °C (29.75…34.16 °F) when the Platinum 385
sensor type is used. However, this same ohms error calculated in an operating
temperature of 200 °C (392 °F) translates to a temperature error of
-1.4 °C…1.4 °C (29.48…34.52 °F).

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