1 aaa configuration, Introduction to aaa, Aaa configuration – H3C Technologies H3C S5120 Series Switches User Manual

Page 407

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1

AAA Configuration

This chapter includes these sections:

z

Introduction to AAA

z

Introduction to RADIUS

z

Protocols and Standards

z

AAA Configuration Task List

z

Configuring AAA

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Configuring RADIUS

z

AAA Configuration Examples

z

Troubleshooting AAA

Introduction to AAA

Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) provides a uniform framework for configuring

these three security functions to implement network security management.

AAA usually uses a client/server model, where the client runs on the network access server (NAS) and

the server maintains user information centrally. In an AAA network, a NAS is a server for users but a

client for the AAA servers, as shown in

Figure 1-1

.

Figure 1-1 AAA networking diagram

When a user tries to establish a connection to the NAS and to obtain the rights to access other networks

or some network resources, the NAS authenticates the user or the corresponding connection. The NAS

can transparently pass the user’s AAA information to the server (RADIUS server). The RADIUS

protocol defines how a NAS and a server exchange user information between them.

In the AAA network shown in

Figure 1-1

, there are two servers. You can determine the authentication,

authorization and accounting methods according to the actual requirements.

The three security functions are described as follows:

z

Authentication: Identifies remote users and judges whether a user is legal.

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