Network requirements, Configuration procedure – H3C Technologies H3C S5120 Series Switches User Manual

Page 499

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When Switch Acts as Client for Publickey Authentication

Network requirements

z

As shown in

Figure 1-11

, Switch A (the SSH client) needs to log into Switch B (the SSH server)

through the SSH protocol.

z

Publickey authentication is used, and the public key algorithm is DSA.

Figure 1-11 Switch acts as client for publickey authentication

Configuration procedure

1) Configure the SSH server

# Generate RSA and DSA key pairs and enable SSH server.

<SwitchB> system-view

[SwitchB] public-key local create rsa

[SwitchB] public-key local create dsa

[SwitchB] ssh server enable

# Configure an IP address for VLAN interface 1, which the SSH client will use as the destination for SSH

connection.

[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 1

[SwitchB-Vlan-interface1] ip address 10.165.87.136 255.255.255.0

[SwitchB-Vlan-interface1] quit

# Set the authentication mode for the user interfaces to AAA.

[SwitchB] user-interface vty 0 4

[SwitchB-ui-vty0-4] authentication-mode scheme

# Enable the user interfaces to support SSH.

[SwitchB-ui-vty0-4] protocol inbound ssh

# Set the user command privilege level to 3.

[SwitchB-ui-vty0-4] user privilege level 3

[SwitchB-ui-vty0-4] quit

Before performing the following tasks, you must use the client software to generate an RSA key pair on

the client, save the public key in a file named key.pub, and then upload the file to the SSH server

through FTP or TFTP. For details, refer to

Configure the SSH client

below.

# Import the peer public key from the file key.pub.

[SwitchB] public-key peer Switch001 import sshkey key.pub

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