Route-refresh, Bgp path attributes, Classification of path attributes – H3C Technologies H3C SR8800 User Manual

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Route-refresh

A Route-refresh message is sent to a peer to request resending of the specified address family routing

information.

Figure 75 BGP Route-refresh message format

AFI—Address family identifier.

Res—Reserved. Set to 0.

SAFI—Subsequent Address Family Identifier.

BGP path attributes

Classification of path attributes

BGP path attributes are a group of parameters encapsulated in the path attributes field of update
messages. They give detailed route attributes information that can be used for route filtering and

selection.
Path attributes fall into the following categories:

Well-known mandatory—Must be recognized by all BGP routers and be included in every Update
message. Routing information errors occur without this attribute.

Well-known discretionary—Can be recognized by all BGP routers and optionally included in every

Update message as needed.

Optional transitive—Transitive attribute between ASs. A BGP router not supporting this attribute
can still receive routes with this attribute and advertise them to other peers.

Optional non-transitive—If a BGP router does not support this attribute, it will not advertise routes
with this attribute.

The usage of each BGP path attribute is described in the following table.

Table 4 Usage of BGP path attributes

Name Category

ORIGIN Well-known

mandatory

AS_PATH Well-known

mandatory

NEXT_HOP Well-known

mandatory

LOCAL_PREF Well-known

discretionary

ATOMIC_AGGREGATE Well-known

discretionary

AGGREGATOR Optional

transitive

COMMUNITY Optional

transitive

MULTI_EXIT_DISC (MED)

Optional non-transitive

ORIGINATOR_ID Optional

non-transitive

CLUSTER_LIST Optional

non-transitive

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