Configuring the next hop attribute – H3C Technologies H3C SR8800 User Manual

Page 238

Advertising
background image

222

Configuring the next hop attribute

By default, when advertising routes to an IBGP peer/peer group, a BGP router does not set itself as the

next hop. However, to ensure a BGP peer can find the correct next hop in some cases, you need to

configure the router as the next hop for routes sent to the peer.
For example, as shown in

Figure 87

, Router A and Router B establish an EBGP neighbor relationship, and

Router B and Router C establish an IBGP neighbor relationship. When Router B advertises a network

learned from Router A to Router C, if Router C has no route to IP address 1.1.1.1/24, you need to configure

Router B to set itself as the next hop (3.1.1.1/24) for the route to be sent to Router C.

Figure 87 Next hop attribute configuration

If a BGP router has two peers on a common broadcast network, it does not set itself as the next hop for
routes sent to an EBGP peer by default. As shown in

Figure 88

, Router A and Router B establish an EBGP

neighbor relationship, and Router B and Router C establish an IBGP neighbor relationship. They are on

the same broadcast network 1.1.1.0/24. When Router B sends EBGP routes to Router A, it does not set

itself as the next hop by default. However, you can configure Router B to set it as the nexthop (1.1.1.2/24)
for routes sent to Router A by using the peer next-hop-local command as needed.

Figure 88 Next hop attribute configuration

If you have configured BGP load balancing on a BGP router, the router will set it as the next hop for routes

sent to an IBGP peer/peer group regardless of whether the peer next-hop-local command is configured.
To configure the next hop attribute:

Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

2.

Enter BGP view.

bgp as-number

N/A

3.

Specify the router as the next hop of

routes sent to a peer/peer group.

peer { group-name | ip-address }
next-hop-local

Optional.
By default, the router sets it
as the next hop for routes

sent to an EBGP peer/peer

group, but does not set it as
the next hop for routes sent

to an IBGP peer/peer

group.

Router A

Router B

AS 100

AS 200

1.1.1.1/24

Router C

1.1.1.2/24

1.1.1.3/24

Advertising