Carrier WEATHERMASTER 48/50Z030-105 User Manual

Page 73

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73

contact closure. Multiple smoke control inputs, sensed by the

control will force the unit into a Fire Shutdown mode.
FIRE SMOKE INPUTS — These discrete inputs can be

found on the local display under Inputs

FIRE.

Fire Shutdown Mode — This mode will cause an immediate

and complete shutdown of the unit.
Pressurization Mode — This mode attempts to raise the pres-

sure of a space to prevent smoke infiltration from an adjacent

space. Opening the economizer (thereby closing the return air

damper), shutting down power exhaust and turning the indoor

fan on will increase pressure in the space.
Evacuation Mode — This mode attempts to lower the pres-

sure of the space to prevent infiltrating an adjacent space with

its smoke. Closing the economizer (thereby opening the return-

air damper), turning on the power exhaust and shutting down

the indoor fan decrease pressure in the space.
Smoke Purge Mode — This mode attempts to draw out

smoke from the space after the emergency condition. Opening

the economizer (thereby closing the return-air damper), turning

on both the power exhaust and indoor fan will evacuate smoke

and bring in fresh air.
AIRFLOW CONTROL DURING THE FIRE/SMOKE

MODES — All non-smoke related control outputs will get

shut down in the fire/smoke modes. Those related to airflow

will be controlled as explained below. The following matrix

specifies all actions the control shall undertake when each

mode occurs (outputs are forced internally with CCN priority

number 1 - “Fire”):

*“FSO” refers to the supply and exhaust VFD/IGV fire speed over-
ride configurable speed.

RELEVANT ITEMS:
The economizer’s commanded output can be found in

Outputs

ECON

ECN.C.

The configurable fire speed override for supply fan VFD/IGV

is in Configuration

SP

SP.FS.

The supply fan relay’s commanded output can be found in

Outputs

FANS

S.FAN.

The supply fan VFD’s commanded speed can be found in

Outputs

FANS

S.VFD.

The inlet guide vane’s commanded position can be found in

Outputs

ACTU

IGV.C.

The configurable fire speed override for exhaust VFD/actuator

is in Configuration

BP

B.V.A

BP.FS.

The exhaust fan VFD’s commanded speed can be found in

Outputs

FANS

E.VFD.

The power exhaust actuators command positions can be found

in Outputs

ACTU

BPx.C.

Indoor Air Quality Control —

The indoor air quality

(IAQ) function will admit fresh air into the space whenever

space air quality sensors detect high levels of CO

2

.

When a space or return air CO

2

sensor is connected to the

unit control, the unit’s IAQ routine allows a demand-based

control for ventilation air quantity, by providing a modulating

outside air damper position that is proportional to CO

2

level.

The ventilation damper position is varied between a minimum

ventilation level (based on internal sources of contaminants

and CO

2

levels other than from the effect of people) and the

maximum design ventilation level (determined at maximum

populated status in the building). Demand Control Ventilation

(DCV) is also available when the ComfortLink™ unit is con-

nected to a CCN system using ComfortID™ terminal controls.

This function also provides alternative control methods for

controlling the amount of ventilation air being admitted,

including fixed outdoor air ventilation rates (measured as cfm),

external discrete sensor switch input and externally generated

proportional signal controls.

The IAQ function requires the installation of the factory-

option economizer system. The DCV sequences also require

the connection of accessory (or field-supplied) space or return

air CO

2

sensors. Fixed cfm rate control requires the factory-

installed outdoor air cfm option. External control of the

ventilation position requires supplemental devices, including a

4 to 20 mA signal, a 10-kilo-ohm potentiometer, or a discrete

switch input, depending on the method selected. Outside air

CO

2

levels may also be monitored directly and high CO

2

economizer restriction applied when an outdoor air CO

2

sensor

is connected. (The outdoor CO

2

sensor connection requires

installation of the controls expansion module [CEM].)

The ComfortLink controls have the capability of DCV us-

ing an IAQ sensor. The indoor air quality (IAQ) is measured

using a CO

2

sensor whose measurements are displayed in parts

per million (ppm). The IAQ sensor can be field-installed in the

return duct. There is also an accessory space IAQ sensor that

can be installed directly in the occupied space. The sensor must

provide a 4 to 20 mA output signal and must include its own

24-v supply. The sensor connects to TB202 terminals 11 and

12. Be sure to leave the 182-ohm resistor in place on terminals

11 and 12.
OPERATION — The unit’s indoor air quality algorithm mod-

ulates the position of the economizer damper between two user

configurations depending upon the relationship between the

IAQ and the outdoor air quality (OAQ). Both of these values

can be read at the Inputs

AIR.Q submenu. The lower of these

two configurable positions is referred to as the IAQ Demand

Vent Min Position (IAQ.M), while the higher is referred to as

Economizer Minimum Position (EC.MN). The IAQ.M should

be set to an economizer position that brings in enough fresh air

to remove contaminants and CO

2

generated by sources other

than people. The EC.MN value should be set to an economizer

position that brings in enough fresh air to remove contaminants

and CO

2

generated by all sources including people. The

EC.MN value is the design value for maximum occupancy.

The logic that is used to control the dampers in response to

IAQ conditions is shown in Fig. 11. The ComfortLink controls

will begin to open the damper from the IAQ.M position when

the IAQ level begins to exceed the OAQ level by a config-

urable amount, which is referred to as Differential Air Quality

Low Limit (DAQ.L).

If OAQ is not being measured, OAQ can be manually con-

figured. It should be set at around 400 to 450 ppm or measured

with a handheld sensor during the commissioning of the unit.

The OAQ reference level can be set using the OAQ Reference

Set Point (OAQ.U). When the differential between IAQ and

OAQ reaches the configurable Diff. Air Quality Hi Limit

(DAQ.H), then the economizer position will be EC.MN.

When the IAQ–OAQ differential is between DAQ.L and

DAQ.H, the control will modulate the damper between IAQ.M

and EC.MN as shown in Fig. 11. The relationship is a linear

relationship but other non-linear options can be used. The

ITEM

EXPANSION

RANGE

CCN

POINT

WRITE

STATUS

FIRE

FIRE-SMOKE INPUTS

FSD

Fire Shutdown Input

ALRM/NORM FSD

forcible

PRES

Pressurization Input

ALRM/NORM PRES forcible

EVAC

Evacuation Input

ALRM/NORM EVAC forcible

PURG

Smoke Purge Input

ALRM/NORM PURG forcible

DEVICE

PRESSURIZATION PURGE EVACUATION

FIRE

SHUTDOWN

Economizer

100%

100%

0%

0%

Indoor Fan —
VFD/IGV

ON/FSO*

ON/FSO*

OFF

OFF

Power Exhaust
VFD-Actuator

OFF

ON/FSO*

ON/FSO*

OFF

Heat Interlock
Relay

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

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