Ramp loading, Temperature reset – Carrier AQUAFORCE 30XW150-400 User Manual

Page 35

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Table 31 — Dual Slave Chiller Control Parameters for Series Applications with Navigator Display

DUAL CHILLER PUMP CONTROL FOR SERIES

CHILLER APPLICATIONS — Pump control for series chill-

er applications is controlled by the master chiller only. The

control of the slave chiller is directed through commands emit-

ted by the master chiller. The slave chiller has no action in

master/slave operations. The slave chiller only verifies that

CCN communication with the master chiller is present. See the

Dual Chiller Sequence of Operation section on page 54.

Ramp Loading —

Ramp Loading limits the rate of

change of the leaving fluid temperature. If the unit is in a Cool-

ing mode and configured for Ramp Loading Select (Ramp

Loading Select, RL.S), the control makes two comparisons

before deciding to increase capacity. First, the control calcu-

lates the temperature difference between the control point and

leaving fluid temperature. If the difference is greater than 4° F

(2.2° C) and the rate of change (°F or °C per minute) is more

than the configured Cool Ramp Loading rate (Cooling Ramp

Loading, CRMP), then the control does not allow any increase

of capacity.

To configure this option with the Touch Pilot display:

To configure this option with the Navigator display:

Temperature Reset —

Temperature reset is a value

added to the basic leaving fluid temperature set point and the

resulting sum of these values is the new control point. When a

non-zero temperature reset is applied, the chiller controls to the

new control point, not the set point. The type of temperature re-

set is configured with the Cooling Reset Type (Cooling Reset

Select, CRST) variable. Types of temperature reset are avail-

able: Return Water Reset, Space Temperature Reset, and 4-20

mA Temperature Reset.

Under normal operation, the chiller will maintain a constant

entering or leaving fluid temperature, based on the configura-

tion, approximately equal to the chilled fluid set point. As the

cooler load varies, the cooler fluid temperature difference will

change in proportion to the load. For example, if the chiller was

selected for a Entering to Leaving Water Temperature

difference of 10 F (5.5 C) at full load, at 50% load the tempera-

ture difference would be 5 F (2.2 C). See Fig. 19. Because the

change in temperature through the cooler is a measure of the

building load, the temperature difference reset is the average

building load. Usually the chiller size and fluid temperature set

point are selected based on a full-load condition. At part load,

the fluid temperature set point may be lower than required. If

the fluid temperature were allowed to increase at part load, the

efficiency of the machine would increase. The chiller can also

be set for return water temperature control. See Fig. 20.

Other indirect means of estimating building load and con-

trolling temperature reset are also available and are discussed

below.

To verify that reset is functioning correctly, subtract the Set-

point Select (Current Setpoint, SETP) from the Control Point

(Control Point, CTPT) to determine the degrees reset.
RETURN WATER RESET — The control system is capable

of performing fluid temperature reset based on cooler fluid

temperature difference. Because the change in temperature

through the cooler is a measure of the building load, the tem-

perature difference reset is, in effect, an average building load

reset method.

Return Water Temperature Reset allows for the chilled

water temperature set point to be reset upward as a function of

the fluid temperature difference (building load).
NOTE: Return Water Temperature Reset should not be used

with variable cooler flow rate systems.

To use Return Water Temperature Reset, four variables

must be configured. Cooling Reset Type (Cooling Reset

Select, CRST) must be enabled. The variable Delta T No Reset

Temp (Delta T No Reset Value, CRT1) should be set to the

cooler temperature difference (T) where no chilled water tem-

perature reset should occur. The variable Delta T Full Reset

Temp (Delta T Full Reset Value, CRT2) should be set to the

cooler temperature difference where the maximum chilled

water temperature reset should occur. The variable Degrees

Cool Reset (Cooling Reset Deg. Value, DGRC) should be set

to the maximum amount of reset desired.

ITEM

ITEM EXPANSION

PATH

VALUE

MSSL

Master/Slave Select

Configuration

RSET

Slave
Default: Disable

SLVA

Slave Address

Configuration

RSET

Must be set to the Slave Chiller’s address.
The master and slave chiller must have
different addresses and be on the same
Bus Number
Default: 2

LLBL

Master Lead Lag Select

Configuration

RSET

Range: Always Lead, Lag if Fail,
Runtime Sel
Default: Always Lead

LLBD

Lead/Lag Balance Delta

Configuration

RSET

Range: 40 to 400 hours
Default: 168 hours

LLDY

Lag Start Delay

Configuration

RSET

Range: 2 to 30 minutes
Default: 10 minutes

LL.ER

Start If Error Higher

Configuration

RSET

Range: 3.0 to 18

F (1.7 to 10.0 C)

Default: 4.0

F (2.2 C)

LAG.M

Lag Unit Pump Select

Configuration

RSET

Range: Off If U Stp, On If U Stop
Default: Off If U Stp

LPUL

Lead Pulldown Time

Configuration

RSET

Range: 0 to 60 minutes
Default: 0 minutes

SERI

Chillers in Series

Configuration

RSET

YES
Default: NO

OPER

Operating Control Type

Operating Modes

SLCT

CCN Control

DISPLAY NAME

PATH

LINE NO.

VALUE

Ramp Loading
Select

Main Menu

Config

USER

5

Yes

Cooling Ramp
Loading

Main Menu

Setpoint

14

Range: 0.2 to 2.0 °F
(0.1 to 1.1 °C)
Default: 1.0 °F (0.5 °C)

ITEM

ITEM

EXPANSION

PATH

VALUE

RL.S

Ramp Load
Select

Configuration

OPTN

Yes

CRMP

Cool Ramp
Loading

Setpoints

COOL

Range: 0.2 to 2.0 °F
(0.1 to 1.1 °C)
Default: 1.0 °F (0.5 °C)

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