Clock generator, Clock generator configuration, Main system clock frequency 2. f – NEC PD750008 User Manual

Page 104

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84

µPD750008 USER'S MANUAL

5.2 CLOCK GENERATOR

The clock generator supplies various clock signals to the CPU and peripheral hardware to control the CPU

operation mode.

5.2.1 Clock Generator Configuration

Figure 5-11 shows the configuration of the clock generator.

Figure 5-11. Block Diagram of the Clock Generator

Note Instruction execution

Remarks 1. f

X

: Main system clock frequency

2. f

XT

: Subsystem clock frequency

3.

F

= CPU clock

4. PCC: Processor clock control register

5. SCC: System clock control register

6. One clock cycle (t

CY

) of the CPU clock (

F

) is equal to one machine cycle of an instruction.

Subsystem
clock generator

Main system
clock generator

Clock timer

• Basic interval timer (BT)
• Timer/event counter
• Timer counter
• Serial interface
• Clock timer
• INT0 noise eliminator
• Clock output circuit

1/1 to 1/4096

Frequency divider

Selec-
tor

Selec-
tor

Frequency
divider

Φ

Oscillator
disable
signal

Internal bus

HALT

Note

STOP

Note

PCC2, PCC3
clear signal

Wait release signal from BT

Standby release signal from
interrupt control circuit

RESET signal

XT1

XT2

X1

X2

4

SCC

SCC3

SCC0

PCC

PCC0

PCC1

PCC2

PCC3

STOP flip-flop

Q

S

R

HALT flip-flop

S

Q

R

f

XT

f

X

1/2

1/16

1/4

1/4

CPU

INT0 noise eliminator

Clock output circuit

WM.3

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