Membership reports, Done messages – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

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If the port is not included in its router port list, the switch adds it into its router port list as a

dynamic router port and sets an aging timer for it.

Membership reports

A host sends an MLD report to the MLD querier in the following circumstances:

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Upon receiving an MLD query, an IPv6 multicast group member host responds with an MLD

report.

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When intended to join an IPv6 multicast group, a host sends an MLD report to the MLD

querier to announce that it is interested in the multicast information addressed to that IPv6

multicast group.

Upon receiving an MLD report, the switch forwards it through all the router ports in the VLAN,

resolves the address of the reported IPv6 multicast group, and performs the following to the

receiving port:

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If no forwarding table entry exists for the reported IPv6 multicast group, the switch creates

an entry, adds the port as a dynamic member port to the outgoing port list, and starts a

member port aging timer for that port.

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If a forwarding table entry exists for the reported IPv6 multicast group, but the port is not

included in the outgoing port list for that group, the switch adds the port as a dynamic

member port to the outgoing port list, and starts a member port aging timer for that port.

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If a forwarding table entry exists for the reported IPv6 multicast group and the port is

included in the outgoing port list, which means that this port is already a dynamic member

port, the switch resets the member port aging timer for that port.

A switch does not forward an MLD report through a non-router port. This is because if the

switch forwards a report message through a member port, all the attached hosts listening to the

reported IPv6 multicast address will suppress their own reports upon receiving this report

according to the MLD report suppression mechanism for hosts, and this will prevent the switch

from knowing whether the reported multicast group still has active members attached to that

port.

For the MLD report suppression mechanism of hosts, refer to MLD Configuration in the IP

Multicast Configuration Guide.

Done messages

When a host leaves an IPv6 multicast group, the host sends an MLD done message to the

multicast router.

When the switch receives an MLD done message on a dynamic member port, the switch first

checks whether a forwarding table entry for the IPv6 multicast group address in the message

exists, and, if one exists, whether the outgoing port list contains the port.

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If the forwarding table entry does not exist or if the outgoing port list does not contain the

port, the switch discards the MLD done message instead of forwarding it to any port.

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