H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 337

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response delay (the host obtains the maximum response delay from the Maximum Response Delay

field in the MLD query message it received). When the timer value drops to 0, the host sends an MLD

membership report message to the corresponding IPv6 multicast group.

Proper setting of the maximum response delay of MLD query messages not only allows hosts to

respond to MLD query messages quickly, but also avoids bursts of MLD traffic on the network caused

by reports simultaneously sent by a large number of hosts when corresponding timers expire

simultaneously.

z

For MLD general queries, you can configure the maximum response delay to fill their Maximum

Response Delay field.

z

For MLD multicast-address-specific query and multicast-address-and-source-specific query

messages, you can configure the last listener query interval to fill their Maximum Response Delay

field. That is to say, the maximum response time of MLD general query messages equals the last

listener query interval.

When multiple multicast routers exist on the same subnet, the MLD querier is responsible for sending

MLD query messages. If a non-querier router receives no MLD query from the querier within the “other

querier present interval”, it will assume that the querier has failed and a new querier election process

is launched. Otherwise, the non-querier will reset “other querier present timer”.

Configuring MLD query and response parameters globally

Follow these steps to configure MLD query and response parameters globally:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter MLD view

mld

Configure the MLD querier’s

robustness variable

robust-count robust-value

Optional

2 times by default

Configure the startup query

interval

startup-query-interval interval

Optional

By default, the startup query

interval is 1/4 of the “MLD query

interval”.

Configure the startup query count

startup-query-count value

Optional

By default, the startup query count

is set to the MLD querier’s

robustness variable.

Configure the MLD query interval

timer query interval

Optional

125 seconds by default.

Configure the maximum response

delay for MLD general query

messages

max-response-time interval

Optional

10 seconds by default

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