Configuring the multicast forwarding table size – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 95

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You can configure a forwarding boundary specific to a particular multicast group on all

interfaces that support multicast forwarding. A multicast forwarding boundary sets the boundary

condition for the multicast groups in the specified range. If the destination address of a

multicast packet matches the set boundary condition, the packet will not be forwarded. Once a

multicast boundary is configured on an interface, this interface can no longer forward multicast

packets (including packets sent from the local device) or receive multicast packets.

Follow these steps to configure a multicast forwarding range:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type

interface-number

Configure a multicast forwarding

boundary

multicast boundary

group-address { mask |

mask-length }

Required

No forwarding boundary by

default

Configuring the Multicast Forwarding Table Size

The router maintains the corresponding forwarding entry for each multicast packet it receives.

Excessive multicast routing entries, however, can exhaust the router’s memory and thus result

in lower router performance. You can set a limit on the number of entries in the multicast

forwarding table based on the actual networking situation and the performance requirements. If

the configured maximum number of multicast forwarding table entries is smaller than the

current value, the forwarding entries in excess will not be immediately deleted; instead they will

be deleted by the multicast routing protocol running on the router. The router will no longer add

new multicast forwarding entries until the number of existing multicast forwarding entries comes

down below the configured value.

When forwarding multicast traffic, the router replicates a copy of the multicast traffic for each

downstream node and forwards the traffic, and thus each of these downstream nodes forms a

branch of the multicast distribution tree. You can configure the maximum number of

downstream nodes (namely, the maximum number of outgoing interfaces) for a single entry in

the multicast forwarding table to lessen burden on the router for replicating multicast traffic. If

the configured maximum number of downstream nodes for a single multicast forwarding entry is

smaller than the current number, the downstream nodes in excess will not be deleted

immediately; instead they must be deleted by the multicast routing protocol. The router will no

longer add new multicast forwarding entries for newly added downstream nodes until the

number of existing downstream nodes comes down below the configured value.

Configuring the multicast forwarding table size in the public instance

Follow these steps to configure the multicast forwarding table size in the public instance:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

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