Configuring igmp report suppression – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 54

Advertising
background image

2-22

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enable the function of dropping

unknown multicast data packets

igmp-snooping drop-unknown

Required

Disabled by default

z

For devices that support both drop-unknown and igmp-snooping drop-unknown

commands at the same time, the configuration made in IGMP snooping view and the

configuration made in VLAN view are mutually exclusive. Namely, after this function is

enabled in IGMP snooping view, it cannot be enabled or disabled in VLAN view, and vice

versa.

z

Configurations made in IGMP snooping view are effective for all VLANs, while

configurations made in VLAN view are effective only for ports belonging to the current

VLAN.

z

If the function of dropping multicast packets is globally enabled in IGMP snooping view,

multicast packets sent to IGMP snooping-enabled VLANs are all dropped. The multicast

packets mentioned here include both multicast data packets and protocol packets, such as

PIM, OSPF, and VRRP messages.

z

After the function of dropping unknown multicast data packets is enabled in VLAN view, the

switch forwards unknown multicast data packets to its router ports, if any, instead of

flooding them in the VLAN. Otherwise, if no router ports exist, the switch drops these

multicast data packets. Currently, the S7500E supports processing unknown multicast data

packets destined for up to 2000 unknown multicast addresses at a time. The switch floods

excessive unknown multicast data packets directly.

z

The S7500E supports the function of dropping unknown multicast data packets configuring

in up to 500 VLANs.

Configuring IGMP Report Suppression

When a Layer 2 device receives an IGMP report from a multicast group member, the device

forwards the message to the Layer 3 device directly connected with it. Thus, when multiple

members of a multicast group are attached to the Layer 2 device, the Layer 3 device directly

connected with it will receive duplicate IGMP reports from these members.

With the IGMP report suppression function enabled, within each query cycle, the Layer 2 device

forwards only the first IGMP report per multicast group to the Layer 3 device and will not

forward the subsequent IGMP reports from the same multicast group to the Layer 3 device. This

helps reduce the number of packets being transmitted over the network.

Follow these steps to configure IGMP report suppression:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Advertising