Fluke Biomedical 2MF Index User Manual

Page 123

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Appendices

Glossary

H

H-3

heme

The non-protein, ferrous-iron-containing component of hemoglobin.

hemoglobin

The oxygen-bearing, iron-containing conjugated protein in vertebrate red blood cells,

consisting of about 6 per cent heme and 94 per cent globin.

Hertz (Hz)

A unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second. Used to measure electrical current and

light, especially ultraviolet radiation (as in fluorescent light).

infrared

Of, pertaining to, or being electromagnetic radiation having wavelengths greater than

those of visible light and shorter than those of microwaves.

kilogram

The fundamental unit of mass in the International System, about 2.2046 pounds.

LCD

Liquid crystal display; a digital display consisting of a liquid crystal material between

sheets of glass that becomes readable in the presence of an applied voltage.

meter

The fundamental unit of length, equivalent to 39.37 inches, in the metric system.

Originally defined in 1790 as one ten-millionth (107) of the earth's quadrant passing

through Paris, the meter was redefined in 1960 as the length equal to 1,650,763.73

wavelengths in a vacuum of the orange-red radiation of krypton 86.

meter-kilogram

A coherent system of units for mechanics in which the basic units of

second system

length, mass, and time are the meter, kilogram, and second.

microwave

An electromagnetic wave having a wavelength in the approximate range from one

millimeter to one meter, the region between infrared and short wave radio wavelengths.

nanometer

One-billionth (10

-9

) of a

meter

.

nanosecond

One billionth (109) of a second (one thousand-millionth of a second). Electricity travels

approximately one foot per nanosecond.

newton

In the meter-kilogram-second system, the unit of force required to accelerate a mass of

one kilogram one meter per second per second that is equal to 100,000 dynes. [After Sir

Isaac Newton (1642-1727).]

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