How ethernet oam works, Ethernet oam connection establishment – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

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Table 1-2 Functions of different types of OAMPDUs

OAMPDU type

Function

Information
OAMPDU

Used for transmitting state information of an Ethernet OAM entity (including the
information about the local device and remote devices, and customized information) to the
remote Ethernet OAM entity and maintaining OAM connections

Event Notification
OAMPDU

Used by link monitoring to notify the remote OAM entity when it detects problems on the
link in between.

Loopback Control
OAMPDU

Used for remote loopback control. By inserting the information used to enable/disable
loopback to a loopback control OAMPDU, you can enable/disable loopback on a remote
OAM entity.

How Ethernet OAM Works

This section describes the working procedures of Ethernet OAM.

Ethernet OAM connection establishment

Ethernet OAM connection is the base of all the other Ethernet OAM functions. OAM connection

establishment is also known as the Discovery phase, where an Ethernet OAM entity discovers remote

OAM entities and establishes sessions with them.

In this phase, interconnected OAM entities notify the peer of their OAM configuration information and

the OAM capabilities of the local nodes by exchanging Information OAMPDUs and determine whether

Ethernet OAM connections can be established. An Ethernet OAM connection can be established only

when the settings concerning loopback, link detecting, and link event of the both sides match. After an

Ethernet OAM connection is established, Ethernet OAM takes effect on it.

As for Ethernet OAM connection establishment, a device can operate in active Ethernet OAM mode or

passive Ethernet OAM mode.

Table 1-3

compares active Ethernet OAM mode with passive Ethernet

OAM mode.

Table 1-3 Active Ethernet OAM mode and passive Ethernet OAM mode

Item

Active Ethernet OAM mode

Passive Ethernet OAM mode

Initiating OAM Discovery

Available

Unavailable

Responding to OAM Discovery

Available

Available

Transmitting Information
OAMPDUs

Available Available

Transmitting Event Notification
OAMPDUs

Available Available

Transmitting Information
OAMPDUs with the Data/Pad field
being empty

Available Available

Transmitting Loopback Control
OAMPDUs

Available Unavailable

Responding to Loopback Control
OAMPDUs

Available (if both sides operate in
active OAM mode)

Available

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