Configure the path cost for specific ports – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 250

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Table 1-7

Transmission rates vs. path costs

Rate

Operation mode

(half-/full-duplex)

802.1D-1998

IEEE 802.1t

Latency

standard

0 —

65,535

200,000,000

200,000

10 Mbps

Half-duplex/Full-duplex
Aggregated link 2 ports
Aggregated link 3 ports
Aggregated link 4 ports

100
95
95
95

2,000,000
1,000,000
666,666
500,000

2,000
1,800
1,600
1,400

100 Mbps

Half-duplex/Full-duplex
Aggregated link 2 ports
Aggregated link 3 ports
Aggregated link 4 ports

19
15
15
15

200,000
100,000
66,666
50,000

200
180
160
140

1,000 Mbps

Full-duplex
Aggregated link 2 ports
Aggregated link 3 ports
Aggregated link 4 ports

4
3
3
3

20,000
10,000
6,666
5,000

20
18
16
14

10 Gbps

Full-duplex
Aggregated link 2 ports
Aggregated link 3 ports
Aggregated link 4 ports

2
1
1
1

2,000
1,000
666
500

2
1
1
1

Normally, the path cost of a port operating in full-duplex mode is slightly less than that of the port
operating in half-duplex mode.

When calculating the path cost of an aggregated link, the 802.1D-1998 standard does not take the
number of the ports on the aggregated link into account, whereas the 802.1T standard does. The
following formula is used to calculate the path cost of an aggregated link:

Path cost = 200,000,000 / link transmission rate

Where, “link transmission rate” is the sum of the rates of all the unblocked ports on the aggregated link
measured in 100 Kbps.

Configure the path cost for specific ports

Follow these steps to configure the path cost for specified ports in system view:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Configure the path cost for
specified ports

stp interface

interface-list

[ instance instance-id ] cost
cost

Required
An MSTP-enabled switch can
calculate path costs for all its
ports automatically.

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