Configuring simulated joining – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 318

Advertising
background image

3-11

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Configure the port(s) as static
member port(s)

mld-snooping static-group
ipv6-group-address [ source-ip
ipv6-source-address ] vlan vlan-id

Required

No static member ports by default

Configure the port(s) as static
router port(s)

mld-snooping static-router-port
vlan vlan-id

Required

No static router ports by default

z

An IPv6 static (S, G) join takes effect only if a valid IPv6 multicast source address is specified and

MLD snooping version 2 is currently running.

z

A static member port does not respond to queries from the MLD querier; when static (*, G) or (S, G)

joining is enabled or disabled on a port, the port does not send an unsolicited MLD report or an

MLD done message.

z

Static member ports and static router ports never age out. To remove such a port, you need to use

the corresponding undo command.

Configuring Simulated Joining

Generally, a host running MLD responds to MLD queries from the MLD querier. If a host fails to respond

due to some reasons, the multicast router will deem that no member of this IPv6 multicast group exists

on the network segment, and therefore will remove the corresponding forwarding path.

To avoid this situation from happening, you can enable simulated joining on a port of the switch, namely

configure the port as a simulated member host for an IPv6 multicast group. When an MLD query is

received, simulated host gives a response. Thus, the switch can continue receiving IPv6 multicast data.

A simulated host acts like a real host, as follows:

z

When a port is configured as a simulated member host, the switch sends an unsolicited MLD report

through that port.

z

After a port is configured as a simulated member host, the switch responds to MLD general queries

by sending MLD reports through that port.

z

When the simulated joining function is disabled on a port, the switch sends an MLD done message

through that port.

Follow these steps to configure simulated joining:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter Ethernet interface view

interface interface-type
interface-number

Configure simulated joining

mld-snooping host-join
ipv6-group-address [ source-ip
ipv6-source-address ] vlan vlan-id

Required

Disabled by default

Advertising