How lldp works, Transmitting lldp frames, Receiving lldp frames – H3C Technologies H3C S3100 Series Switches User Manual

Page 976: Protocols and standards, Lldp configuration task list

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How LLDP Works

Transmitting LLDP frames

An LLDP-enabled port operating in TxRx mode or Tx mode sends LLDP frames to its directly connected

devices both periodically and when the local configuration changes. To prevent the network from being

overwhelmed by LLDP frames at times of frequent local device information change, an interval is

introduced between two successive LLDP frames.

This interval is shortened to 1 second in either of the following two cases:

z

A new neighbor is discovered, that is, a new LLDP frame is received carrying device information

new to the local device.

z

The LLDP operating mode of the port changes from Disable/Rx to TxRx or Tx.

This is the fast sending mechanism of LLDP. With this mechanism, a specific number of LLDP frames

are sent successively at the 1-second interval to help LLDP neighbors discover the local device as soon

as possible. Then, the normal LLDP frame transmit interval resumes.

Receiving LLDP frames

An LLDP-enabled port operating in TxRx mode or Rx mode checks the TLVs carried in every LLDP

frame it receives for validity violation. If valid, the information is saved and an aging timer is set for it

based on the time to live (TTL) TLV carried in the LLDPDU. If the TTL TLV is zero, the information is

aged out immediately.

Protocols and Standards

The protocols and standards related to LLDP include:

z

IEEE 802.1AB-2005, Station and Media Access Control Connectivity Discovery

z

ANSI/TIA-1057, Link Layer Discovery Protocol for Media Endpoint Devices

LLDP Configuration Task List

Complete these tasks to configure LLDP:

Task

Remarks

Enabling LLDP

Required

Setting LLDP Operating Mode

Optional

Setting the LLDP Re-Initialization Delay

Optional

Enabling LLDP Polling

Optional

Configuring the TLVs to Be Advertised

Optional

Configuring the Management Address

Optional

Setting Other LLDP Parameters

Optional

Performing
Basic LLDP
Configuration

Setting an Encapsulation Format for LLDPDUs

Optional

Configuring CDP Compatibility

Optional

Configuring LLDP Trapping

Optional

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