Powermax – Hypertherm Powermax105 Service Manual User Manual

Page 143

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TroubleshooTing and sysTem TesTs

powermax

105 Service Manual

8-5

230-400 V CE, 380 V CCC/230-400 V CE 3-phase power supply functional description

AC power enters the system through the power switch (S1) to the input diode bridge (D38). The voltage from the

bridge provides a nominal 530 to 560 VDC bus voltage. The bus supplies voltage and current to the inverter and the

flyback circuit (DC to DC converter) on the power board (PCB3). The power board provides noise suppression and

spike protection. A “soft start” is implemented via the power board resistors (RT4, RT5) and relay (K2).

The PFC boost converter consists of an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT Q11), PFC choke, and control circuit. It

provides a nominal 760 VDC bus voltage.

The inverter consists of a dual IGBT package (Q12), the power transformer, a current sensor, and the control circuit.

The inverter operates as a pulse-width modulated half-bridge circuit driving an isolation transformer. The output of the

isolation transformer is rectified by the output bridge (D36 and D37).

The output circuitry consists of 2 current sensors located on the power board, the pilot arc IGBT (Q13), and the output

choke.

The digital signal processor (PCB2) monitors and regulates the system’s operation and safety circuits. The amperage

adjustment knob on the control board (PCB1) is used to set the output current to the desired value: 30-105 amps. The

system compares the set-point to the output current by monitoring the current sensors and adjusting the output of the

inverter IGBT module. (Q12).

400 V CE, 380 V CCC 3-phase power supply functional description

AC power enters the system through the power switch (S1) to the input diode bridge (D38). The voltage from the

bridge provides a nominal 530 to 560 VDC bus voltage. The bus supplies voltage and current to the inverter and the

flyback circuit (DC to DC converter) on the power board (PCB3). The power board provides noise suppression and

spike protection. A “soft start” is implemented via the power board resistors (RT4, RT5) and relay (K2).

The inverter consists of a dual IGBT package (Q12), the power transformer, a current sensor, and the control circuit.

The inverter operates as a pulse-width modulated half-bridge circuit driving an isolation transformer. The output of the

isolation transformer is rectified by the output bridge (D36 and D37).

The output circuitry consists of 2 current sensors located on the power board, the pilot arc IGBT (Q3), and the output

choke.

The digital signal processor (PCB2) monitors and regulates the system’s operation and safety circuits. The amperage

adjustment knob on the control board (PCB1) is used to set the output current to the desired value: 30-105 amps. The

system compares the set-point to the output current by monitoring the current sensors and adjusting the output of the

inverter IGBT module. (Q12).

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