Network delay and packet loss evaluation example – Nortel Networks NN43001-563 User Manual

Page 147

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Measure intranet QoS

147

Network delay and packet loss evaluation example

From PING data, calculate the average one-way delay (halved from PING
output and adding 93 ms IP Trunk 3.01 (and later) processing delay) and
standard deviation for latency. Do a similar calculation for packet loss
without adjustment.

Adding a standard deviation to the mean of both delay and loss is for
planning purposes. A customer might want to know whether traffic
fluctuation in their intranet reduces the user’s QoS.

Table 28 "Sample measurement results for G.729A codec" (page 147)

provides a sample measurement of network delay and packet loss for the
G.729A codec between various nodes.

Table 28
Sample measurement results for G.729A codec

Measured one-way

delay (ms)

Measured

Packet loss

(%)

Expected QoS level

(See

Table 33 "IP Trunk

3.01 (and later) QoS

levels" (page 150)

)

Destinati

on

pair

Mean

Mean+

σ

Mean

Mean+

σ

Mean

Mean+

σ

Santa
Clara/
Richardson

171

179

1.5

2.1

Excellent

Good

Santa Clara
/ Ottawa

120

132

1.3

1.6

Excellent

Excellent

Santa Clara
/ Tokyo

190

210

2.1

2.3

Good

Good

Richardson
/ Ottawa

220

235

2.4

2.7

Good

Good

As an example, the delay and loss pair of traffic from Santa Clara to
Richardson (171 ms and 1.5%) will meet "excellent" criterion, but their
counter part with standard deviation (179 ms and 2.1%) can achieve only
"good" QoS.

Since the algorithm implemented in IP Trunk 3.01 (and later) calculates only
mean and not standard deviation, it confirms the "excellent" rating (if the
objective is set for excellent, it will not fallback to alternate facilities), but the
customer has up to a 50% chance of experiencing a service level inferior to
an "excellent" level.

Nortel Communication Server 1000

IP Trunk Fundamentals

NN43001-563

01.01

Standard

Release 5.0

30 May 2007

Copyright © 2007, Nortel Networks

.

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