BUCHI DuMaster D-480 User Manual

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Operation Manual D-480

©BÜCH Labortechnik AG

Contents

5

Contents

CHAPTER 1 General

13

Revision history ........................................................................................................................................... 14

About this document .................................................................................................................................... 15

Display conventions .................................................................................................................................... 16

General information on the operating instructions ....................................................................................... 16

CHAPTER 2 Basic security settings

17

Working with the operating instructions ....................................................................................................... 18

Representation of safety instructions .......................................................................................................... 18

Instructions for disposal of consumables ..................................................................................................... 18

Intended use of the instrument .................................................................................................................... 19

Warning: residual risks ................................................................................................................................ 19

Safety devices in the analyzer ..................................................................................................................... 20

Warning signs on the analyzer .................................................................................................................... 22

Warning: changes to the instrument ............................................................................................................ 23

Warning: unsuitable spare parts and consumables ..................................................................................... 23

Required user knowledge and skills ............................................................................................................ 23

Required personal safety equipment ........................................................................................................... 24

Warning notes during operation .................................................................................................................. 24

CHAPTER 3 Product description

29

Analytical characteristics and technical specifications ................................................................................. 30

Analytical characteristics .................................................................................................................. 31

Technical specifications ................................................................................................................... 31

Instrument design ........................................................................................................................................ 33

Front view ........................................................................................................................................ 34

Furnace section ............................................................................................................................... 35

Rear view ......................................................................................................................................... 36

Right side view ................................................................................................................................. 37

Left side view ................................................................................................................................... 38

Top view ........................................................................................................................................... 39

Peripherals and their function .......................................................................................................... 39

CHAPTER 4 Understanding the instrument and planning its use

41

Layout and mode of functioning .................................................................................................................. 42

Functional units ................................................................................................................................ 43

The thermal conductivity detector (TCD) .......................................................................................... 45

Processes in the instrument during a measurement ................................................................................... 46

Sample insertion and initiation of measurement .............................................................................. 47

Substance digestion and preparation of the reaction gas mixture .................................................... 47

Detection of measuring components and evaluation of the measuring signal .................................. 48

Formula for determining element concentration of analysis samples(Solids) ................................... 48

Basic facts about working with the instrument ............................................................................................. 49

Setting device parameters ............................................................................................................... 50

Instrument equipment ...................................................................................................................... 51

Background knowledge required for calibration ............................................................................... 52

Calibration curve calculation method criteria .................................................................................... 53

Calibration formulae ......................................................................................................................... 55

Routine measuring work .................................................................................................................. 56

Formulae for blank value determination and compensation ............................................................. 57

Formula for determining the daily factor ........................................................................................... 58

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