O_2101 – BUCHI DuMaster D-480 User Manual

Page 57

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Operation Manual D-480

©BÜCH Labortechnik AG

4 - Understanding the instrument and planning its use

57

Routine measuring work is performed at set intervals or on defined occasions before, during or after a
series of measurements with real samples.

Instrument blank values

Determination of the instrument blank value depends on your needs. The following overview shows
the type and purpose of the individual determinations.

Purpose

Sample

Occasion

Checking gas-tightness

none

after maintenance work

Blank value determination of
sample additives and packing
materials

Sample additive

Packing material

to allow for sample additives or packing
material

For details on determining blank values, cf. Types of blank value determination and their settings
(on page 143).

Conditioning samples

Conditioning samples are measured with standard substances at the start of every series of analyses.
They are used to check...

... the correct run of the analysis.

... the proper condition of the instrument.

... flow and pressure behavior of the gases.

Daily factor determinations

Determination of the daily factor serves...

... to fine-tune instrument calibration to room conditions at the time of analysis.

... to assess the condition of the instrument by observing daily factor fluctuations and drift trends.

When to perform routine measuring work

Perform routine measuring work...

... at least once a day.

... additionally when measuring breaks last longer than 2 hours.

If a series of analyses exceeds a duration of 5-6 hours (carousel completely loaded), it is advisable to
determine the daily factor additionally at the end of the series.

Formulae for blank value determination and compensation

Blank samples and blank values

Blank samples are samples...

... that do not contain sample substance.

... that have a key word for identification by the software as blind samples.

Despite the lack of sample substance, a peak area value is computed on the basis of various factors
when analyzing blank samples. This peak area value is referred to as a blank value. In order to
compensate for this, the averaged blank value is subtracted from the measured peak area value of
every individual analysis sample.

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