Internal bootp/dhcp relay, Example 1, Internal bootp/dhcp relay -7 – Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions Omni Switch/Router User Manual

Page 771: Example 1 -7

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BOOTP/DHCP Relay

Page 26-7

Internal BOOTP/DHCP Relay

The internal

BOOTP/DHCP

relay is configured using the

UDP

forwarding feature in the switch,

available through the

relayc

command. See UDP Relay Configuration Screen on page 26-3.

Example 1

This application example shows a network with two AutoTracker Groups, each with multiple
segments. All network clients are

DHCP

-ready and the

DHCP

server resides on just one of the

groups. This example is much like the first application example, except that the

BOOTP

relay

function is configured inside the switch.

DHCP Clients in Two Groups

During initialization, each network client forwards a

DHCP

request frame to the

DHCP

server

using the local broadcast address. For those stations locally attached, the frame will simply be
switched.

In the example above, the

DHCP

server and clients in the same group must be members of

the same

VLAN

so that the policies match (they could also all be members of the default

VLAN

). One way to accomplish this is to use an IP protocol policy that places all IP frames in

the same

VLAN

. An IP network policy would not work in this case because the

DHCP

clients

will not have an IP network address until after they communicate with the

DHCP

server.

Omni Switch/Router

12345678

123456

Group 2

UDP Relay

130.0.0.21

DHCP Server

125.0.0.1

DHCP Clients

130.0.0.14

125.0.0.2

130.0.0.13

DHCP Client

12

5.0

.0.2

1

130.0.0.15

DHCP Client

Group 3

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