Rockwell Automation 8520 9/Series CNC Lathe User Manual

Page 28

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Basic Control Operation

Chapter 2

2-6

Example 2.1

Mathematic Expressions

Expression Entered

Result Displayed

12/4*3

9

12/[4*3]

1

12+2/2

13

[12+2]/2

7

12-4+3

11

12-[4+3]

5

Table 2.C lists the function commands available with the

[CALC]

key.

Table 2.C

Mathematical Functions

Function

Meaning

SIN

Sine (degrees)

COS

Cosine (degrees)

TAN

Tangent (degrees)

ATAN

Arc Tangent (degrees)

ASIN

Arc Sine (degrees)

ACOS

Arc Cosine (degrees)

SQRT

Square Root

ABS

Absolute Value

BIN

Conversion from Decimal to Coded Decimal

BCD

Conversion from Coded Decimal to Decimal

ROUND

Rounding Off (nearest whole number)

FIX

Truncation Down

FUP

Truncation Up

LN

Logarithms (natural log)

EXP

Exponent

When you program these functions, place the value that the function is to

be performed on in brackets, for example, SIN [10]. The exception to this

is the arc tangent function. The format for ATAN requires the division of

two values. For example, ATAN [10]/[2] is used to calculate the arc

tangent of 5.

The functions in Table 2.C are executed from left to right in a program

block. These functions are executed before the control executes any

mathematical operators like addition or subtraction. This order of

execution can only be changed by enclosing operations in brackets [ ].

Operations enclosed in brackets are executed first.

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