4 single pass variable lead thread cutting (g34) – Rockwell Automation 8520 9/Series CNC Lathe User Manual

Page 612

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Thread Cutting

Chapter 25

25-12

The G34 code programs the variable lead thread cutting mode. It is
programmed almost identically to the G33 thread cutting mode with the

addition of a K-word used to program the amount of lead variation per

revolution.

Figure 25.9

Variable Lead Thread

Important: Do not re-program the G34 command in consecutive threading

blocks. Doing so will cause the control to pause axis motion (possibly

damaging the thread) while the axis re--synchronizes with the spindle.

The format for the G34 threading mode is:

Parallel thread

G34Z__

F__

Q__K__;

E

Tapered thread

G34X__Z__

F__

Q__K__;

E

Face thread

G34X__

F__

Q__K__;

E

Where :

Is :

X

This parameter is the end-point of the thread cutting move in the X axis. This

parameter may be an incremental or absolute and radius or diameter value. If

not present, there must be a Z parameter. If an X parameter is present, it

indicates either a face, tapered, or lead-in thread. When used in a G34 block

without a Z parameter, a facing thread is made parallel to the X-axis at the Z axis

position prior to the G34 block.

The initial minor diameter of any straight or tapered thread is determined by the

position of the X axis prior to the G34 block.

Z

This parameter is the end-point of the thread cutting move in the Z axis. This

parameter may be an incremental or absolute value. If not present, there must

be an X parameter. When a Z parameter is used in a G34 block without an X

parameter, the threading pass is made parallel to the Z-axis at whatever X

position the tool tip was at prior to the G34 block.

25.4

Single Pass Variable Lead

Thread Cutting (G34)

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