Buhler 2180 User Manual

Page 161

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SECTION 2 - OPERATION

2-115

2WD FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN

The correct toe-in is 6 - 13 mm (1/4″ - 1/2″).
Use the following procedure to check toe-in:

1. Raise the front axle so that both wheels are off

the ground and the steering is free to turn through

a full right and left turn. Support the axle with jack

stands and block both the front and back of the

rear wheels.

2. Place a mark on the inside front of the front rims

where the tire and rim meet. Place the marks at

hub height.

3. Measure the distance, 1, between the marks.
4. Rotate both front tires 180 degrees so the marks

are at the rear.

5. Measure the distance, 2, between the marks.
6. Subtract the front measurement, 1, from the rear

measurement, 2.

7. If the toe-in is 6 mm - 13 mm (1/4″ - 1/2″) and the

right tire does not contact the end of the cylinder

rod in a full right-hand turn, the toe-in is correct

and no adjustment is needed.

NOTE: If toe-in is not as specified, proceed to step 8.

172

Use the following procedure to adjust toe-in:

NOTE: Before adjusting the toe-in, measure the

distance, 1, between the inner, 2, and outer, 4, tie rod

ends on both tie rods. Adjust the tie rods to achieve

equal measurements before proceeding. This will

ensure that both tires track evenly.

8. Loosen jam nut, 3, on each tie rod.
9. Remove the outer tie rod ends, 4, from each

spindle, 5.

10. Adjust each tie rod equally to achieve 6 mm - 13

mm (1/4″ - 1/2″) total toe-in.

11. Install each outer tie rod end, 4, and torque the

retaining nut, 6, to 136 N·m (100 ft.-lbs.). Install

a new cotter pin on each tie rod end.

12. Tighten the jam nut, 3, on each tie rod.
13. Check toe-in measurement.
14. Perform a full right-hand turn and check that the

tire does not contact the steering cylinder rod.

WARNING

Owners should ensure that all steering compo-

nents are maintained in a reliable and satisfacto-

ry condition to ensure safe operation and comply

with legal requirements.

173

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