Buhler 2180 User Manual

Page 254

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SECTION 3 - LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE

3-66

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

OPERATION 66

BLEED THE FUEL SYSTEM

To bleed the fuel system use the following procedure:

1. Loosen fuel line (1) at the injection pump.
2. Operate fuel lift pump piston (2) by hand until the

fuel escaping is free from air bubbles.

3. Retighten fuel line (1) when fuel free of air

bubbles escapes.

4. Continue pumping until the force needed

remains more or less constant. This allows the

fuel to be drawn into the injection pump.

1

2

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5. Start the engine.
6. Run the engine at low idle until the engine runs

smoothly.

IMPORTANT: Check the bleed screw after the

engine starts to ensure there are no fuel leaks. Do

not crank the starter continually for more than 30

seconds at a time. Let the starter cool for two minutes

between attempts.Injection System Bleeding

It may be necessary after injection pump removal or

injector removal to purge the high pressure lines of

air to allow the engine to start.

Injection System Bleeding
If the engine fails to start after several turns bleed the

system using the following procedure:

1. “Crack” open in turn, starting at injector number 1,

the nut (1) of each high pressure lines. Crank the

engine on the starter motor to expel the air. With the

aid of an assistant, tighten the injector nuts as the

engine begins to fire.

CAUTION

Diesel fuel in the injection system is under high

pressure and can penetrate the skin. Always

wear protective gloves, safety glasses and

clothing when working on the fuel injection

system. Failure to follow these instructions can

result in serious injury. If fluid is injected into the

skin, obtain medical attention immediately or

gangrene may result.

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