B.10.1 setting the data rise time, B.10.2 selecting the conductivity polarity – Oritron Dionex Ion Chromatography System ICS-2100 User Manual

Page 244

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ICS-2100 Ion Chromatography System

232

Doc. 065291-01 3/09

B.10.1 Setting the Data Rise Time

The data rise time determines the amount of filtering performed on the
conductivity data. The rise time is a measure of how quickly the detector
responds to a change in signal, and is defined as the time it takes the
output signal to rise from 10% of its final value to 90% of its final value.

The selected data rise time is used to filter both the digital data output,
which is sent to the computer and the

PLOT

page, and the analog data

output. The default rise time is 2 seconds.

Choosing an appropriate rise time value can optimize performance by
keeping the signal-to-noise ratio at a minimum level. A longer rise time
allows averaging of the noise frequencies, and subsequently, the baseline
will contain much less short-term noise. However, longer rise times may
have the following effects on peaks:

Peak shape will become asymmetric.

The peak maximum will be shifted.

The peak height will be reduced.

The rise time should be approximately 25% of the peak width at one-half
the height of the narrowest peak of interest.

For example, for a peak width of 5 seconds, calculate the rise time as:
(5 sec) 25% = 1.25 sec. Because 1.25 seconds is not one of the available
settings for rise time, select the next fastest rise time, 1 second.

To set the data rise time, touch the

Data Rise Time

field and select the

desired time from the list (see

Figure B-19

).

B.10.2 Selecting the Conductivity Polarity

To change the polarity of the conductivity data, touch the

Conductivity

Polarity

field. Select either

Normal

or

Inverted

. In applications in which

the analyte output is lower than the background conductance, the polarity
must be inverted to have peaks instead of dips on the chromatogram.

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