Proportional/derivative block, Proportional/derivative block -21 – Rockwell Automation PLC-5 Fieldbus Solutions for Integrated Architecture User Manual User Manual

Page 35

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Publication 1757-UM006A-EN-P - May 2002

The Fieldbus Communication Model 1-21

Proportional/Derivative Block

Figure 1.11 Functional Schematic for Proportional/Derivative Function Block

Table 1.K Proportional/Derivative Block

Description

The Proportional/Derivative function block provides classic two-mode control function for processes that handle their
own integration. When the Process Variable deviates from the Set point, the PD function acts upon the error to move
the output in a direction to correct the deviation. PD blocks support cascade applications to compensate for the
difference in process time constants of a primary and secondary process measurement. A functional schematic of the
block is shown in Figure 1.11 for reference

Function Notes

• Supports Out of Service (OOS), Initialization Manual (IMan), Local Override (LO), Manual (Man), Automatic (Auto),

Cascade (Cas), Remote Cascade (RCas) and Remote-Out (ROut) modes.

• The input (IN) passes through a filter with a time constant (PV_FTIME). The filtered value becomes the Process

Variable (PV) to be used with the Set point (SP) in the block's algorithm.

• The full cascade SP sub-function is used, with rate and absolute limits. Additional control options are available to

have the SP value track the PV value, when the block's actual mode is IMan, LO, Man, or ROut. Limits do not cause
SP-PV tracking.

• The tuning constant used for the Proportional term is GAIN and RATE is used for the Derivative term. Some

controllers use the inverse values of Proportional Band and repeats per minutes for their tuning constants. Users
can choose which tuning constants they want to display.

PD

OUT

Feed Forward

FF_SCALE

FF_GAIN

Output

OUT_HI_LIM

OUT_LO_LIM

OUT

Mode

SHED_OPT

SP

CAS_IN

RCAS_IN

BKCAL_OUT

RCAS_OUT

Setpoint

SP_RATE_DN
SP_RATE_UP

SP_HI_LIM

SP_LO_LIM

Output Track

TRK_SCALE

BKCAL_OUT
RCAS_OUT

CAS_IN

RCAS_IN

BKCAL_IN

TRK_IN_D

TRK_VAL

IN

IN

BKCAL_IN

TRK_VAL

ROUT_IN

TRK_IN_D

FF_VAL

ROUT_OUT

Bypass

BYPASS

Filter

PV_FTIME

Status

BKCAL_HYS

Control

GAIN

BIAS

BAL_TIME

RATE

Alarm

HI/LO

DEV

ROUT_IN

ROUT_OUT

PV

FF_VAL

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