Vlan id (layer 2), Protocol (layer 2) – Allied Telesis AT-S63 User Manual

Page 254

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Chapter 13: Classifiers

254

Section II: Advanced Operations

within an Ethernet frame.

Figure 80. User Priority and VLAN Fields within an Ethernet Frame

You can identify a traffic flow of tagged packets using the user priority
value. A classifier for such a traffic flow would instruct a port to watch for
tagged packets containing the specified user priority level.

The priority level criteria can contain only one value, and the value must
be from 0 (zero) to 7. Multiple classifiers are required if a port is to watch
for several different traffic flows of different priority levels.

VLAN ID (Layer 2)

A tagged Ethernet frame also contains within it a field of 12 bits that
specifies the ID number of the VLAN to which the frame belongs. The
field, illustrated in Figure 80, can be used to identify a traffic flow.

A classifier can contain only one VLAN ID. To create a port ACL or QoS
policy that applies to several different VLAN IDs, multiple classifiers are
required.

Protocol (Layer 2)

Traffic flows can be identified by any of the following Layer 2 protocols:

ˆ

IP

ˆ

ARP

ˆ

RARP

ˆ

Protocol Number

Observe the following guideline when using this variable:

Preamble

Destination

Address

Source

Address

Type/

Length

Frame Data

CRC

64 bits

48 bits

48 bits

16

bits

368 to 12000 bits

32 bits

Tag Protocol Identifier

User

Priority CFI

VLAN Identifier

16 bits

3 bits

1

bit

12 bits

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