4 designing a fiber-optic cable network, 4 designing a fiberćoptic cable network – Rockwell Automation 57C570 AutoMax PC3000 User Manual User Manual

Page 51

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3Ć13

Chemical

and Thermal

Isolation

The network coaxial cable system must be protected from

damage caused by the following factors:
D Oil, grease, acids, caustics, and other harsh and/or

hazardous chemicals that might damage the cable outer

jacket and connectors, adapters, and terminating loads.

D Water, steam, and other liquids that could corrode

connectors, adapters, and terminating loads.

D Open flame, steam lines, and any equipment with the

temperature higher than the cable operating temperature.

Physical

Isolation

Use the following guidelines to prevent physical damage and

wear of the coaxial cable:
D Protect the cable from abrasion, vibration, moving parts, and

personnel traffic.

D Avoid intersecting a cable route with the regular routes of

cranes, forklifts, and similar equipment.

D Prevent the cable from contacting abrasive surfaces such as

concrete.

3.4

Designing a FiberĆOptic Cable Network

In a fiberĆoptic network, a StandĆAlone Transceiver is required at each

slave drop on the network. A StandĆAlone Transceiver is required at

the master rack only when this rack and the hub cannot be located

together in the same cabinet. The transceiver performs the optical

conversion of electrical data signals from the Network module to the

network and the electrical conversion of optical data signals from the

network to the Network module.
Each drop is connected by a fiberĆoptic link to another transceiver

mounted in a rack. Up to 10 transceivers can be mounted in the

transceiver rack, also called a hub." All communication between

drops takes place in the transceiver rack. The optical signals received

by any transceiver in the rack are converted into electrical signals

and propagated to all other transceivers in the rack via twistedĆpair

wire connections. Each transceiver then converts the electrical

signals to optical signals and retransmits them to its corresponding

drop.
Figure 3.6 shows how a larger network is created by linking hubs

together.

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