Interfaces, Interfaces -1 – Altera Video and Image Processing Suite User Manual

Page 28

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Interfaces

2

2015.05.04

UG-VIPSUITE

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The IP cores in the Video and Image Processing Suite use standard interfaces for data input and output,

control input, and access to external memory. These standard interfaces ensure that video systems can be

quickly and easily assembled by connecting IP cores together.
The IP cores use the following types of interface:
• Avalon-ST interface—a streaming interface that supports backpressure. The Avalon-ST Video

protocol transmits video and configuration data. This interface type allows the simple creation of video

processing data paths, where IP cores can be connected together to perform a series of video

processing functions.

• Avalon-MM slave interface—provides a means to monitor and control the properties of the IP cores.

• Avalon-MM master interface—when the IP cores require access to a slave interface, for example an

external memory controller.

Figure 2-1: Abstracted Block Diagram Showing Avalon-ST and Avalon-MM Connections

The figure below shows an example of video processing data paths using the Avalon-ST and Avalon-MM

interfaces.

Clocked Video Input

IP Core

Deinterlacer

IP Core

DDR 2 SDRAM

Controller with UniPHY

IP Core

Nios II

Processor

Avalon ST Connection

Avalon MM Master to Slave Connection

Scaler II

IP Core

Clocked Video Output

IP Core

Note: This abstracted view is similar to that provided in the Qsys tool, where interface wires are grouped

together as single connections.

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