3 dhcp relay configuration, Dhcp, Elay – PLANET WGSW-52040 User Manual

Page 257: Onfiguration

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Command Explanation

Global Mode

ip dhcp conflict logging

no ip dhcp conflict logging

Enable/disable logging for DHCP address to

detect address conflicts.

Admin Mode

clear ip dhcp conflict <address | all >

Delete a single address conflict record or all

conflict records.

31.3 DHCP Relay Configuration

When the DHCP client and server are in different segments, DHCP relay is required to transfer

DHCP packets. Adding a DHCP relay makes it unnecessary to configure a DHCP server for

each segment, one DHCP server can provide the network configuration parameter for clients

from multiple segments, which is not only cost-effective but also management-effective.

DHCP Ser ver

DHCP Cl i ent

DHCPDi scover ( Br oadcast )

DHCPOFFER( Uni cast )

DHCPREQUEST( Br oadcast )

DHCPACK( Uni cast )

DHCPDi scover

DHCP Rel ay

DHCPOFFER

DHCPREQUEST

DHCPACK

Figure 31-2: DHCP relay

As shown in the above figure, the DHCP client and the DHCP server are in different networks,

the DHCP client performs the four DHCP steps as usual yet DHCP relay is added to the

process.

1. The client broadcasts a DHCPDISCOVER packet, and DHCP relay inserts its own IP

address to the relay agent field in the DHCPDISCOVER packet on receiving the

packet, and forwards the packet to the specified DHCP server (for DHCP frame format,

please refer to RFC2131).

2. On the receiving the DHCPDISCOVER packets forwarded by DHCP relay, the DHCP

server sends the DHCPOFFER packet via DHCP relay to the DHCP client.

3. DHCP client chooses a DHCP server and broadcasts a DHCPREQUEST packet,

DHCP relay forwards the packet to the DHCP server after processing.

4. On receiving DHCPREQUEST, the DHCP server responds with a DHCPACK packet

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