2 ramp function generator, 3 operating range of the pid process controller, 4 evaluation of the output signal – Lenze 8400 BaseLine D User Manual

Page 237: Ramp function generator, Operating range of the pid process controller, Evaluation of the output signal, 10 function library

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Lenze · 8400 BaseLine D · Reference manual · DMS 5.5 EN · 01/2014 · TD05

237

10

Function library

10.3

L_PCTRL_1

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

10.3.2

Ramp function generator

The PID output is led via a ramp function generator with linear characteristic. This serves to transfer

setpoint step-changes at the PID output into a ramp which should be as steep as possible.

[10-4] Acceleration and deceleration times

• t

ir

and t

if

are the desired times for changing between w1 and w2.

• The ramps for acceleration and deceleration can be set individually.

C227

: Acceleration time T

ir

C228

: Deceleration time T

if

• The t

ir

/t

if

values are converted into the required Ti times according to the following formula:

• The ramp function generator is immediately set to "0" by setting bInAct to TRUE.

10.3.3

Operating range of the PID process controller

The value range of the input signal nSet_a and thus the operating range of the PID process controller

can be limited with the following parameters:

C231/1

: Pos. maximum (default setting: 199.9 %)

C231/2

: Pos. minimum (default setting: 0.0 %)

C231/3

: Neg. minimum (default setting: 0.0 %)

C231/4

: Neg. maximum (default setting: 199.9 %)

10.3.4

Evaluation of the output signal

After the limitation, the output signal is evaluated with the influencing factor nInflu_a. The evalu-

ation is activated/suppressed along a ramp when the input bEnableInfluenceRamp is set to TRUE.

The ramp times are set with the parameters "Acceleration time influence" (

C243

) and "Deceleration

time influence" (

C244

).

w1, w2 = change of the main setpoint as a function of t

ir

and t

if

RFG-OUT = output of the ramp function generator

RFG-OUT

100 %

w2

w1

t

0 %

t

ir

t

ir

T

ir

T

ir

T

ir

t

ir

100 %

w2 w1

-----------------------

=

T

if

t

if

100 %

w2 w1

-----------------------

=

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