Fault analysis, Troubleshooting procedure – Nortel Networks 8000 User Manual

Page 122

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Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series

Configuration -WAN Access

5 Logical interface configuration

Fault analysis

Before troubleshooting the virtual interface template, check whether the virtual interface

template is applied to one of the following situations:

Creating the VPN virtual access interface

Creating the MP virtual access interface

Creating the PPPoX virtual access interface

Then locate the fault according to specific applicable environment.

For troubleshooting of the VPN virtual access interface, refer to the Nortel Secure Router

8000 Series

Configuration Guide - VPN.

The possible causes are:

The VT has no IP address.

When you are required to allocate addresses to the peer end, the VT is not configured
with IP address or address pool allocated for the peer.

You configure PPP authentication incorrectly.

Troubleshooting procedure

Do as follows on the routers:

Step 1 Check whether the VT is configured with IP address by using the display interface

virtual-template command. If not, configure the IP address. Otherwise, PPP negotiation will
fail and the status of the virtual access interface cannot become Up.

Step 2 Check whether the interface is configured the IP address (or address pool) assigned to the peer

in the case that an IP address needs to be configured to the peer. If not, configure an IP
address. Otherwise, the status of the virtual access interface cannot become Up.

Step 3 If the PPP authentication parameters are configured improperly, for example, the peer is not

the client that the local router has defined. Modify the authentication parameters. Otherwise,
the PPP negotiation cannot succeed.

—End

Issue 5.3 (30 March 2009)

Nortel Networks Inc.

5-21

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