Reaction x exc. + y titr, Titra lab – Hach-Lange TITRALAB 840_845 Reference Manual User Manual

Page 141

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Titra

Lab

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TitraLab 840 and 845 Reference Manual

Page 141

Reaction X Exc.
+ Y Titr

Enter stoichiometric coefficients for the reaction between the excess
reagent and the titrant when the following units have been selected:

Excess titrant unit (M, mM),

or

Titrant unit (M, mM)

To determine the X and Y stoichiometric coefficients:

The reaction is: X Exc + Y Titr ->

where:

1 mole of titrant gives X eq of titrant

1 mole of excess reagent gives Y eq of excess reagent

To balance the reaction, Y mole(s) of titrant are required to titrate X
mole(s) of excess reagent.

Example:

Titrant

sodium hydroxide (NaOH). 1 mole of NaOH gives 1 eq of NaOH.

Excess reagent

citric acid (C

3

H

5

0 (COOH)

3

). 1 mole of citric acid gives 3 eq of citric

acid.

Reaction

3 NaOH +1 C

3

H

5

O(COOH)

3

-> C

3

H

5

0 (COONa)

3

+ 3H

2

O

Enter

Reaction = 1 Exc + 3 Titr ->

Enter in:

Edit method > Results (for back titration methods)

Range available:

(1 to 20) Exc + (1 to 20) Titr ->

When you enter the coefficients of X Exc + Y Titr ->, please also
check the coefficients of the X Smp + Y Exc -> equation (line
above in the Results screen).
X of Smp is always equal to Y of Titr: it may be necessary to
change the Y coefficient of the X Smp + Y Exc -> equation.

Refer to "Appendix 3: Result calculations", page 205

.

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