Pcs test pattern generation and test pattern check – Altera 40-Gbps Ethernet MAC and PHY MegaCore Function User Manual

Page 91

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Table 3-12: Lane to Lane Deskew Interface Signals

Signal Name

Direction

Description

lanes_deskewed

Input

Indicates lane to lane skew is

corrected. Available as an input

to the 40-100GbE MAC IP core

only.

lanes_deskewed

Output

Indicates lane to lane skew is

corrected. Available as an output

from the 40-100GbE PHY IP

core and the 40-100GbE MAC

and PHY IP core.

PCS Test Pattern Generation and Test Pattern Check

The PCS can generate a test pattern and detect a scrambled idle test pattern. PCS test-pattern mode is

suitable for receiver tests and for certain transmitter tests.
When bit 0 of the

TEST_MODE

register at offset 0x019 has the value of 1, a scrambled idle pattern is

enabled. In this mode, the scrambler generates a test pattern. The scrambler does not require seeding

during test-pattern operation. The input to the scrambler is a control block (blocktype=0x1E). The TX

PCS adds synchronous headers and alignment markers to the data stream, enabling the RX PCS to align

and deskew the PCS lanes.
For information about the definition of idle test patterns, refer to Figure 82–5—64B/66B block formats

illustrated in the IEEE 802.3ba 2010 100G Ethernet Standard.

Figure 3-31: PCS Test Pattern Generation

tx_test_en

mii_c[39:0] (100 GB) or mii_c[15:0] (40 GB)

Normal mii Control Signals

40’HFF_FFFF_FFFF (100 GB) or

16’HFFFF (40 GB)

MII Control

MII Data

mii_d[319:0] (100 GB) or mii_d[127:0] (40 GB)

Normal mii Control Signals

320’H07070707...07 (100 GB) or

128’HFFFF0707...07 (40 GB)

tx_test_en

The scrambled idle test-pattern checker utilizes the block lock state diagram, the alignment marker state

diagram, the PCS deskew state diagram, and the descrambler; these blocks operate as if in normal data

reception. The bit error rate (BER) monitor state diagram is disabled during RX test-pattern mode. When

3-44

PCS Test Pattern Generation and Test Pattern Check

UG-01088

2014.12.15

Altera Corporation

Functional Description

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