Standard method templates – Bio-Rad ChromLab™ Software User Manual

Page 162

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6

| Creating a Method

160

| NGC Chromatography Systems and ChromLab Software

Standard Method Templates

The workflow for standard method templates consists of the following phases:

Equilibration

Sample application

Column wash

Elution

Column wash

Re-equilibration for the next run

ChromLab includes the following eight standard method templates.

Table 6.

Standard Method Templates

Method Template

Explanation

Affinity

Affinity chromatography is the separation of biomolecules
based on highly specific interactions. For example:
antibody/antigen or antibody/protein A, chelation
(polyhistidine-tag/nickel), enzyme/substrate
(glutathione-s-transferase/glutathione).

Anion Exchange

Anion exchange chromatography uses a positively charged
column matrix to bind negatively charged protein molecules.
Proteins are eluted from the matrix using a gradient of
increasing ionic strength (typically NaCl). Select a buffer
system with a pH lower than the pI of the target protein to
enhance protein binding.

Cation Exchange

Cation exchange chromatography uses a negatively charged
column matrix to bind positively charged protein molecules.
Proteins are eluted from the matrix using a gradient of
increasing ionic strength (typically NaCl). Pick a buffer system
with a pH higher than the pI of your target protein to enhance
protein binding.

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