Electronic cam – Yaskawa SMC–4000 User Manual

Page 293

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SMC–4000 User Manual

Electronic Cam

The electronic cam is a motion control mode which enables the periodic synchronization of the servo
motor with an external device. Up to 4 axes can be slaved to one master axis. The master axis encoder
must be input through a main encoder port.

The electronic cam is a more detailed type of electronic gearing which allows a table-based relationship
between the axes. It allows synchronizing all the controller axes. For example, the SMC–4000 controller
may have one master and up to four slaves (using a virtual master).

To illustrate the procedure of setting the cam mode, consider the cam relationship for the slave axis B,
when the master is A. Such a graphic relationship is shown in the following illustration -

Electronic Cam

Example

.

Step 1. Selecting the master axis

The first step in the electronic cam mode is to select the master axis. This is done with the instruction:

EAp where p=A,B,C,D and p is the selected master axis

For the given example, since the master is x, we specify EAA.

Step 2. Specify the master cycle and the change in the slave axis.

In the electronic cam mode, the position of the master is always expressed within one cycle. In this
example, the position of x is always expressed in the range between 0 and 6000. Similarly, the slave
position is also redefined such that it starts at zero and ends at 1500. At the end of a cycle when the
master is 6000 and the slave is 1500, the positions of both x and y are redefined as zero. To specify the
master cycle and the slave cycle change, use the instruction EM.

EM x;

where EMx specifies the cycle of the axis.

The cycle of the master is limited to 8,388,607 whereas the slave change per cycle is limited to
2,147,483,647. If the change is a negative number, the absolute value is specified. For the given
example, the cycle of the master is 6000 counts and the change in the slave is 1500. Therefore, we use
the instructions:

EM 1500

Step 3. Specify the master interval and starting point.

Next we need to construct the ECAM table. The table is specified at uniform intervals of master
positions. Up to 1024 intervals are allowed. The size of the master interval and the starting point are
specified by the instruction:

EP m,n

where m is the interval width in counts, and n is the starting point.

For the given example, we can specify the table by specifying the position at the master points of 0, 2000,
4000 and 6000. We can specify that by

EP 2000,0

Step 4. Specify the slave positions.

Next, we specify the slave positions with the instruction

ET[n]=x

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