Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx User Manual

Page 377

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Instruction Set Overview

B-27

Instruction Set Description

* DECD[.W]

Double-decrement destination

* DECD.B

Double-decrement destination

Syntax

DECD

dst or DECD.W dst

DECD.B

dst

Operation

dst – 2 –> dst

Emulation

SUB

#2,dst

Emulation

SUB.B

#2,dst

Description

The destination operand is decremented by two. The original contents are lost.

Status Bits

N: Set if result is negative, reset if positive
Z: Set if dst contained 2, reset otherwise
C: Reset if dst contained 0 or 1, set otherwise
V: Set if an arithmetic overflow occurs, otherwise reset.

Set if initial value of destination was 08001 or 08000h, otherwise reset.
Set if initial value of destination was 081 or 080h, otherwise reset.

Mode Bits

OscOff, CPUOff, and GIE are not affected.

Example

R10 is decremented by 2.

DECD

R10

; Decrement R10 by two

; Move a block of 255 words from memory location starting with EDE to memory location
; starting with TONI
; Tables should not overlap: start of destination address TONI must not be within the
; range EDE to EDE+0FEh
;

MOV

#EDE,R6

MOV

#510,R10

L$1

MOV

@R6+,TONI–EDE–2(R6)

DECD

R10

JNZ

L$1

Example

Memory at location LEO is decremented by two.

DECD.B

LEO

; Decrement MEM(LEO)

Decrement status byte STATUS by two.

DECD.B

STATUS

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