Optimizing the control parameters – Metrohm 840 PC Control 5.0 / Touch Control User Manual

Page 219

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4

Parameters

PC Control / Touch Control

207

Parameters for the predefined titration rates for SET

Titration rate

slow

optimal

fast

Control range

(Dynamics)

5.000 pH

300.0 mV

40.0 μA

2.000 pH

100.0 mV

10.0 μA

0.500 pH

30.0 mV

5.0 μA

Max. rate

1.00 mL/min

10.00 mL/min

maximum

SET

Min. rate

5.00 μL/min 25.00

μL/min 50.00

μL/min

Optimizing the control parameters
Reagent addition takes place in three phases during the titration:
Initial addition: during this phase the dosing rate increases con-

tinuously. It starts with the Minimum rate and increases to the

Maximum rate

.

Continuous addition: addition is carried out at the Maximum rate

until the control range is reached.

Control range: in this range addition is finely controlled. Shortly

before the endpoint is reached addition is only carried out at the

Minimum rate.

t/s

EP

Control

range

Continuous

addition

Initial

addition

V/mL

V/mL

U/mV

Fig. 4.8: Reagent addition during endpoint titrations with SET

Set a large Control range for steep curves and a small control range

for flat ones. A good approximation for the start of the control range is

given by the point where the tangents intersect:

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