5 inspection of unicast routing information, 5 inspection of unicast routing information -67 – Hitachi GR2000 Series User Manual

Page 233

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Troubleshooting

GR2K-GA-0015

7-67

Ver. 07-02

Step 2.

Use the

ping ipv6

command to check accessibility with relevant devices on

the route where the communication failed.

Step 3.

When communication to the destination turns out to be missing with the

ping ipv

6 command, use

ping ipv6

on the neighbor device to see if

communication to the destination is available.

Step 4.

As a result of ping ipv6 command execution, go to Subsection 7.8.1.4,
“Inspection of NDP Information with Neighbor Device” when the failure
range is an adjacent router. Go to Subsection 7.8.1.5, “Inspection of
Unicast Routing Information
” when it is a remote router.

7.8.1.3

Determination of Failure Range (Echo Test from Other End Device)

When or where login to the own router is not available, follow the procedure below to
determine the failure range of the communication from the other end device.

Step 1.

Ensure that the other end device supports the

ping ipv6

command.

Step 2.

Use the

ping ipv6

command to check accessibility between the other end

device and the destination.

Step 3.

When communication to the destination turns out to be missing with the

ping ipv6

command, use

ping ipv6

again to see if communication to the

destination from the device closest to the other end device is available.

Step 4.

After determining the failure range by using

ping ipv6

, and if the failure

turns out to be located in the own router, have the user or the service
personnel log in to the own router and investigate the failure cause
according to the troubleshooting flowchart (Figure 7-7).

7.8.1.4

Inspection of NDP Information with Neighbor Device

When communication to a neighbor host/router is unavailable with the

ping ipv6

command, the address may not have been resolved by the NDP. Inspect the address
resolution status between this router and a neighbor device as follows:

Step 1.

Log in to the own router from the device management terminal.

Step 2.

Use the

show ipv6 neighbors

command to inspect the address resolution

status with the neighbor device (existence of NDP entry information).

Step 3.

If the address for the neighbor device is resolved (ANDP entry information
exists), go to Subsection 7.8.1.5, “Inspection of Unicast Routing
Information”
.

Step 4.

Confirm that the IP network setting of the adjacent router coincides with
the router when the address between adjacent routers is not resolved (not
including NDP entry information).

7.8.1.5

Inspection of Unicast Routing Information

Confirm the route information which the router acquired, when communication is
not possible although the address between adjacent routers is resolved, when
communication becomes impossible halfway during IPv6 unicast communication, or
when the route to a communication peer is abnormal. The confirmation procedure is
described below.

Step 1.

Log in to this router from the device management terminal.

Step 2.

Use the show ipv6 route command to inspect the route information that
this device has obtained.

Step 3.

Go to Section 7.9, “Communication failure in IPv6 unicast routing”, when
the route information of an interface in which a communication failure has

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