Mode 4, oscillator, Mode 5, integrating timer, Mode 4, oscillator -25 – Basler Electric BE1-851 User Manual

Page 81: Mode 5, integrating timer -25, Figure 4-25. mode 4, oscillator -25, Figure 4-26. mode 5, integrating timer -25

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Mode 4, Oscillator

In this mode, the INITIATE input is ignored. See Figure 4-25. If the BLOCK input is FALSE, the output,

x62, oscillates with an ON time of T1 and an OFF time of T2. When the BLOCK input is held TRUE, the

oscillator stops and the output is held OFF.

Figure 4-25. Mode 4, Oscillator

Mode 5, Integrating Timer

An integrating timer is similar to a pickup/dropout timer except that the PICKUP time T1 defines the rate

that the timer integrates toward timing out and setting the output to TRUE. (See Figure 4-26.) Conversely,

the RESET time T2 defines the rate that the timer integrates toward dropout and resetting the output to

FALSE. PICKUP time T1 defines the time delay for the output to change to TRUE if the initiate input

becomes TRUE and stays TRUE. RESET time T2 defines the time delay for the output to change to

FALSE if it is presently TRUE and the initiate input becomes FALSE and stays FALSE.
In the example shown in Figure 4-26, RESET time T2 is set to half of the PICKUP time T1 setting. The

initiate input expression becomes TRUE and the timer starts integrating toward pickup. Prior to timing out,

the initiate expression toggles to FALSE and the timer starts resetting at twice the rate as it was

integrating toward time out. It stays FALSE long enough for the integrating timer to reset completely but

then toggles back to TRUE and stays TRUE for the entire duration of time T1. At that point, the output of

the timer is toggled to TRUE. Then at some time later, the initiate expression becomes FALSE and stays

FALSE for the duration of RESET time T2. At that point, the output of the timer is toggled FALSE.

Figure 4-26. Mode 5, Integrating Timer

This type of timer is useful in applications where a monitored signal may be hovering at its threshold

between on and off. For example, it is desired to take some action when current is above a certain level

for a certain period of time. A 50T function could be used to monitor the current level. Thus, if the current

level is near the threshold so that the INITIATE input toggles between TRUE and FALSE from time to
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BE1-851 Protection and Control

4-25

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