Section 23.1.3 – Westermo RedFox Series User Manual

Page 520

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Westermo OS Management Guide

Version 4.17.0-0

problems at downstream relay agents when using the Forward, Append, Replace,
and Require policies. WeOS handling of packets on the return path from the DHCP
server may be modified in upcoming WeOS releases.

23.1.3

DHCP Proxy Mode

According to the RFC2131[

7

] a DHCP relay agent would only be involved in the

initial DHCP message, while subsequent DHCP lease renew messages would be
sent directly between client and server, as shown in

fig. 23.2

.

For many use-cases however, this behaviour is not desirable. In particular with
Option 82 (see

section 23.1.2

) all DHCP messages from the client to the server

need to have this extra piece of information appended so that the server can
properly identify the client. This is called DHCP Proxy Mode, or DHCP Server
Identifier Override, defined in RFC5107[

18

].

DHCP Discover

DHCP Offer

DHCP Request

DHCP Ack

DHCP Discover

DHCP Offer

DHCP Request

DHCP Ack

DHCP Ack

DHCP Renew Request

DHCP

Client

DHCP
Relay

DHCP
Server

time

Figure 23.2: Typically only the initial DHCP exchange is done via the relay agent,
while lease renew messages are sent directly (unicast) between client and server.

Most modern DHCP servers support RFC5107[

18

], which is a sub-option to Option

82. But some older DHCP servers do not and for this particular case the WeOS

520

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