Apple Motion 5.1.1 User Manual
Page 239
 
Chapter 7
Basic compositing
239
Complex blend modes
The following blend modes create results by applying a combination of effects, based on the 
original images. Each mode can create a variety of results depending on the specific values of 
the images being mixed together. Some of these modes are designed to simulate the effect of 
shining a light through the top layer, effectively projecting upon the layers beneath it.
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Overlay: Causes whites and blacks in the foreground image to become translucent and interact 
with the color values of the background image, causing intensified contrast. Whites and 
blacks in the background image replace the foreground image. Overlapping midrange values 
are mixed together differently depending on the brightness of the background color values. 
Lighter background midrange values are mixed by screening. Darker background midrange 
values are mixed by multiplying. The visible result is that darker color values in the background 
image intensify the foreground image, while lighter color values in the background image 
wash out overlapping areas in the foreground image. The order of two layers affected by the 
Overlay blend mode is important.
Boxes object on top
Chimp object on top
The Overlay blend mode is useful for combining areas of vivid color in two images.
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Soft Light: Similar to the Overlay blend mode, makes whites and blacks in the foreground 
image translucent. However, the translucent whites and blacks continue to interact with the 
color values of the background image. Whites and blacks in the background image replace the 
foreground image. All overlapping midrange color values are mixed together, creating a more 
even tinting effect than the Overlay blend mode.The order of two layers affected by the Soft 
Light blend mode is important.
Boxes object on top
Chimp object on top
67% resize factor