Yaskawa J50M Instructions User Manual

Page 31

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background image

The moving direction of the tool along the circle

is as follows.

G02:

Clockwise

G03: Counter-clockwise

,

Fig. 2.13

When circular interpolation

is to be

programmed, usually, the plane of interpolation

should be specified in advance with G17, G18 or
G19.

EXAMPLE

G17 G90 G03 X15,

I-30. J-10. F150 ;

(a) Absolute command with

Y

END POINT

40.

20. ,

-

-30.

x

G17 :

or

G18 :

or

G 19:

or

(when the 4th axis is linear)

In addition to the plane of circular interpolation,
these G codes specify planes for tool radius com-
pensation

G42) .

If no selection is made to

the contrary, XY plane (

is selected auto-

matically immediately after the switching of the
power supply.

The end point of the circular arc may be specified
by G90 or G91 respectively in absolute or incre-
mental values.

However, the center of the circle

is always programmed in incremental values from

the start point, irrespective of G90 or G 91.

G17 G91 G03 X-40. Y20. 1-30. J-10.

(b) Incremental command

40

20

Y

I t-

-40.

I

x

15.

55.

Fig. 2.14

Instead of the coordinates 1, J, and K of the

G17 G02

.

.

;

center of the circle, the radius can be directly

specified with an R command.

This is called

180° OR OVER

circular interpolation with radius R designation
mode.

In this case,

END POINT

when R 0, a circular arc with the center

\

gle less than 180°, and

when R 0, a circular arc with the center

\

gle larger than 180° are specified.

180” OR BELOW

-R

START POINT

Fig. 2.15

23

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